HKHerr Karaca

Judging · Freestyle · D + E

Same Flip, Different Value: The Power of Style in D Scoring

Let your style set you apart. Let mastery be its foundation.

Mustafa KaracaInternational Parkour Judge · Coach

Many athletes can perform the same flip. Does that mean it carries the same value in every run?

In Parkour Freestyle, the movement’s name is only the beginning. Where you start, how you shape it, what you connect it to and where you finish also matter. This is the opportunity offered by D scoring: bringing a learned skill into a meaningful relationship with the course.

Sometimes the next step is to rethink a flip you already know before adding another to your repertoire.

HKHERR KARACA · FREESTYLE

Basic movement

DSCALING

The hidden treasure beneath the D score

The basic movement’s value can develop through the details of its execution.

↓
01

Placement

Distance, height difference, take-off area and landing surface.

02

Form

Controlled body shapes and technical variations.

03

Entry

A challenging movement flowing directly into the main trick.

04

Exit

A challenging element connected immediately after the main trick.

Explore D potential. Protect E quality.
Not every difference earns extra credit. Judges assess actual technical difficulty under the applicable rules.

01

Read the course, not just a list of tricks

If your only thought is “a backflip here, a cork there”, you may be overlooking opportunities. Obstacle heights, surface widths, distances and the direction of your run offer different choices. A flip from a restricted take-off area may demand something different from the same skill on flat ground.

Placement, form, entry and exit are the scaling dimensions through which these differences can be recognised. Not every connection increases difficulty: standard set-up movements do not earn extra credit simply because they precede the main trick.

Ask more than “What can I do?” Ask “How can I use what I can do meaningfully on this course?”

02

Dance with the obstacles; make each detail count

Look again at the place where everyone performs the same trick. Can you find a different approach, a controlled body shape or a flowing exit?

Considering how a Wall Backflip might be used on a bar is a creative starting point. But using a bar does not guarantee a higher score. The execution may identify a different trick or create a different technical demand. What matters is the movement actually performed.

Style is a visible, controlled choice that serves the run. Make the course part of your performance, rather than a backdrop to your flips.

03

A small D gain must not become a large loss

Planning a D increase is valuable. A hypothetical 0.30-point gain, however, does not justify an unprepared attempt.

A major loss of control can lead to a six-point safety deduction. Landing quality and the continuation of the run may also be affected. Certain severe failures exclude the movement from difficulty scoring as well.

Ask how reliably you can execute the option and what it contributes to the whole run. If E quality falls as D rises, the advantage you expected may disappear from the result.

04

Build several reliable plans for a skill

Vary your acrobatics training over time: approaches, positions, forms and connections. Develop alternatives for different courses.

Your B, C and D plans should already have been practised progressively in an appropriate environment, with coaching support where needed. Do not increase height, surface difficulty and connection demands all at once.

One successful attempt does not mean a skill is established. A competition option should be repeatable across training days, finish under control and allow the run to continue. Many successful repetitions matter, but a number alone cannot establish safety. Technical control, physical preparation and the environment must be considered together.

Alternatives help you adapt to different courses. Repeating the same trick in different variations within one run does not produce a fresh D contribution each time.

05

The difference that moves you forward

A D increase helps your ranking only through its contribution to the total score. Counting movements, execution and the complete run must be considered together.

Before each run, ask yourself:

Deepen the skills you know. Read the course. Notice the details. Let your style set you apart; let mastery be its foundation.

Mustafa Karaca · Herr Karaca
International Parkour Judge · Coach

Rule sources

World Gymnastics · Parkour Code of Points 2025–2028↗World Gymnastics · Table of Tricks 2026↗

2 October 2026

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